Oral Health Could Be Connected to Preterm Birth

Posted on 6/2/2025 by Life Long Dental

Smiling woman with curly hair brushing her teeth in a sunlit bathroom, emphasizing dental hygiene and oral care.

Did you know that oral health may play a role in preterm birth? While more research is needed, there's growing evidence suggesting a link between the two.

This article will explore this potential connection and discuss the importance of oral care during pregnancy.

What is Preterm Birth?

A preterm birth is when a baby is born before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Babies born preterm may face health challenges, including breathing problems, infections, and developmental delays.

The Potential Link Between Oral Health and Preterm Birth

Researchers are studying whether gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, may increase the risk of preterm birth. Gum disease is an infection of the gums that can damage the tissues and bones supporting your teeth.

Here are some possible reasons why gum disease might be linked to preterm birth:

•	Inflammation: Gum disease causes inflammation, which can release chemicals into the bloodstream. These chemicals may affect the pregnancy and increase the risk of preterm labor.
•	Bacteria: The bacteria that cause gum disease may also enter the bloodstream and reach the uterus, potentially leading to infection and preterm birth.
•	Pro-inflammatory mediators: Some studies suggest that the pro-inflammatory mediators produced by the body in response to gum disease may also play a role in preterm birth.

Maintaining Good Oral Health During Pregnancy

It's essential to maintain good oral health during pregnancy. Here are some tips:

•	Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
•	Floss daily to remove plaque and bacteria between your teeth.
•	Schedule regular dental checkups and cleanings.
•	Inform your dentist about your pregnancy.
•	Tell your dentist about any medications you are taking.

Conclusion

While more research is needed to confirm the link between oral health and preterm birth, it's essential to take good care of your oral health during pregnancy. By following the tips above, you can help protect yourself and your baby.

Prevention Dentistry and Oral Health During Pregnancy

Remember, prevention dentistry is crucial! Regular dental checkups and cleanings can help prevent gum disease and other oral health problems. By taking proactive steps to maintain good oral health, you can contribute to a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby.

Engaging with Your Audience

Do you have any questions about oral health during pregnancy? Please feel free to leave a comment below.

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